Choosing the Right Probiotic Supplement for Your Pet

Does your pup seem to be extra gassy after every kibble crunch? Or is your feline friend suffering from itchy skin and a perpetually upset tummy? These could all be signs of an unhappy gut – a surprisingly common issue plaguing many pets.  

A trip to the vet and a few pills later, the problem still persists. However, a new solution is gaining attention: pet probiotics. While research is still evolving, many veterinarians and pet owners are raving about the benefits of probiotics for enhancing digestive health, boosting the immune system, and improving overall well-being in pets.

What are pet probiotics?

Like human probiotics, pet probiotics are beneficial bacteria or microorganisms that help maintain a healthy balance in a pet’s digestive tract. These tiny gut superheroes work tirelessly to aid in breaking down food, enhancing nutrient absorption, and supporting a robust immune system. 

Additionally, pet probiotics can help prevent or minimize allergies and other inflammatory conditions, contributing to your pet’s overall well-being. By promoting a healthy gut flora, probiotics can also improve digestion, reduce chances of diarrhoea and constipation, and even positively impact your pet's mood and energy levels.

Why do my pets need probiotics?

Stress, dietary changes, food, medications, and even age can disrupt the delicate balance in their gut, leading to a variety of issues. This is where pet probiotics step in! 

By introducing these reinforcements, probiotics can help to:

• Restore balance in the gut microbiome: They replenish good bacteria populations, promoting a healthy digestive environment.
• Boost the immune system: A thriving gut microbiome strengthens your pet's natural defenses against disease.
• Reduce digestive issues: Probiotics can alleviate problems like gas, bloating, and diarrhoea by promoting efficient digestion.
• Improve skin and coat health: A balanced gut is linked to a healthy skin barrier, reducing itchiness and promoting a shiny, healthy coat.
• Reduce allergies: Some studies suggest probiotics may help regulate the immune response, leading to fewer allergy symptoms.

Don’t pets get enough probiotics from food?

While there are natural sources of probiotics in some pet foods, they may not be sufficient or as effective as needed. The processing of pet food can destroy many of the live bacteria and nutrients naturally present in the ingredients. Even when probiotics are added to pet food, their effectiveness can degrade over time, especially if the food is not stored properly. Additionally, general pet food may not contain the specific strains of bacteria most beneficial for your pet’s unique gut microbiome. Fermented foods like kefir and yoghurt may be an alternative but are generally not ideal as other added ingredients may cause digestive issues.

Probiotic supplements for pets, on the other hand, offer higher concentrations and a broader range of strains, often including prebiotics for enhanced effectiveness. They can address gut flora imbalances caused by factors like antibiotic consumption or stress and provide targeted support for individual health needs. This makes probiotic supplements a valuable addition to ensure optimal digestive health and overall well-being for pets.

Tips to choose the right pet probiotics

As with any nutritional supplement, not all are created equal. How should you choose the right one for your pet? Here are a few things you should look for: 

Species Specific Strains

Just like humans and dogs have different dietary needs, their gut bacteria do too! Look for a supplement formulated specifically for your pet. A generic "pet" probiotic might not be as effective. 

Check the Label

Different strains of bacteria perform various functions in your pet’s gut. Some strains are known for their anti-inflammatory properties, while others support the immune system or enhance digestion. It’s essential to check the ingredients label to identify which strains are included and their target use. The more strains in the probiotic, the better — so that their different benefits can complement each other. 

Some common strains found include: 

Lactobacillus Acidophilus: Known for its ability to support digestion by breaking down lactose and producing lactase, aiding in lactose intolerance relief. Also helps maintain gut flora balance and supports immune function.

Lactobacillus Casei: Recognized for its role in promoting overall digestive health and supporting the immune system. Assists in the breakdown of carbohydrates and lactose, contributing to improved digestion.

Lactobacillus Plantarum: Valued for its ability to survive in the harsh conditions of the digestive tract. It supports gut health by producing antimicrobial substances and enhancing nutrient absorption.

Lactobacillus Rhamnosus: Known for its anti-inflammatory properties, which can help alleviate symptoms of gastrointestinal disorders such as diarrhoea and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Also supports immune function and may reduce allergy symptoms.

Bifidobacterium Longum: Helps maintain a healthy balance of bacteria in the gut, supporting digestion and immune function. Produces lactic acid, which helps inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria in the intestines.

CFU Count

CFU stands for Colony Forming Units, essentially measuring the number of live bacteria in the supplement. Having a high CFU count does not necessarily mean better efficacy, but it does help to account for any attrition as the probiotic bacteria makes its way through your pet’s gut. However, do consult your veterinarian for their specific recommendations based on your pet's needs. 

Storage and Best Before Date 

Probiotics are sensitive to temperature and moisture and need the right environment to thrive. and storage method, temperature, and moisture matter in keeping the bacteria inside alive. Ideally, store your pet probiotic supplement in the fridge for maximum potency, though newer shelf-stable options utilizing advanced moisture protection technology is becoming increasingly available. Regardless of the storage method, always check the "best before" date and discard the supplement after that date to ensure your furry friend gets the intended gut-boosting benefits.

Remember: Before introducing any new supplement, including probiotics, consult your veterinarian. They can recommend the best probiotic based on your pet’s specific health needs and conditions.

In a Nutshell

Probiotics can be valuable for your furry companions, promoting their overall wellbeing. However, it is important to ensure that the probiotic you purchase is suitable and useful for their needs. Work together with your vet to decide where your pet might need that extra gut support. 

Suggested Products: 

1. Lactovet - An established Korean brand containing effective, high-dose patented probiotics isolated from Kimchi. Clinically tested and proven to relieve skin sensitivity and itch in dogs and cats. 
2. Vetplus Promax - A triple-action nutritional supplement to help normal digestive function in dogs and cats.
3. Morinaga Bifilactin® DX Probiotics - contain a powerful combination of Bifidobacteria & Lactobacillus to maintain healthy intestinal flora. For sensitive guts & diarrhoea.
4. Vetra Synbiotix - A combination of prebiotics and probiotics to rapidly colonisze the gastrointestinal tract with beneficial bacteria for a variety of animals.

Pro-Kolin Advanced Gastrointestinal Supplement - contains beneficial micro-organisms, several prebiotic sources, an optimal level of a dual-source binding agent and soothing fibers to support gastrointestinal function.

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as veterinary advice. Always consult with your veterinarian before introducing any new supplements to your pet's routine.